The discovery that new neurons (neurogenesis) are generated in the adult mammalian brain, including humans, has generated a very strong interest in the scientific community. Indeed, adult neurogenesis takes place in the serrated gyrus of the hippocampal formation. This vast region, which allows the constitution of temporo-spatial memories and is involved in mood regulation, is affected by aging and exposure to stress. Our team is interested in the role of neurogenesis in different hippocampal functions (memory and mood) and in the physiopathology of the hippocampus that can be induced during development or during aging. We conduct longitudinal studies, from embryonic to senescent stages, taking into account individual differences to understand the role of these new neurons in hippocampal functions. We are also studying the effects of etiological factors such as prenatal stress that can induce pathological memories. In order to accomplish our projects we use multidisciplinary approaches ranging from cellular and molecular biology (viral production and development of transgenic models) to imaging and electrophysiological and behavioural studies.
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Aging is commonly associated with a decline in memory abilities, yet some individuals remain resilient to such changes. Memory processing has been shown to rely on adult neurogenesis, a form of hippocampal […]
Hippocampal Adult-Born neurons (hABNs) play a critical role in maintaining brain homeostasis, exhibiting unique properties during their maturation. The absence of hABNs impacts surrounding neuronal networks, […]
The dentate gyrus (DG) of the hippocampus is a mosaic of dentate granule neurons (DGNs) accumulated throughout life. While many studies focused on the morpho-functional properties of adult-born DGNs, much […]
Hippocampal adult neurogenesis is involved in many memory processes from learning, to remembering and forgetting. However, whether or not the stimulation of adult neurogenesis is a sufficient condition […]
Decline in episodic memory is one of the hallmarks of aging and represents one of the most important health problems facing Western societies. A key structure in episodic memory is the hippocampal formation […]